Scientists Quantified The Speed of Human Thought美元USDT等数字货币充值游戏，亚洲最大的线上游戏服务器供应商, And It's a Big Surprise

The speed of the human brain's ability to process information has been investigated in a new study, and according to scientists, we're not as mentally quick as we might like to think.In fact, research suggests our brains process information at a speed of just 10 bits per second. But how is this possible, in comparison to the trillions of operations computers can perform every second?

Research suggests this is the result of how we internally process thoughts in single file, making for a slow, congested queue.

This stands in stark contrast to the way the peripheral nervous system operates, amassing sensory data at gigabits a second in parallel, magnitudes higher than our paltry 10-bit cognitive computer.

To neurobiologists Jieyu Zheng and Markus Meister from the California Institute of Technology, this mismatch in sensory input and processing speed poses something of a mystery.

"Every moment, we are extracting just 10 bits from the trillion that our senses are taking in and using those 10 to perceive the world around us and make decisions," says Meister.“This raises a paradox: What is the brain doing to filter all of this information?"

In their recently published paper, Zheng and Meister raise a clear defense of the suggestion that in spite of the richness of the scenery in our mind's eye, the existence of photographic memory, and the potential of unconscious processing, our brains really do operate at a mind-numbingly slow pace that rarely peaks above tens of bits a second.

According to the researchers, solving a Rubik's cube blindfolded requires processing of just under 12 bits a second. Playing the strategy computer game StarCraft at a professional level? Around 10 bits a second. Reading this article? That might stretch you to 50 bits a second, at least temporarily.Assuming it's true, the pair lay out the state of research on the disparity between our "outer brain's" processing of external stimuli and the "inner brain's" calculations, demonstrating just how little we know about our own thinking.

"The current understanding is not commensurate with the enormous processing resources available, and we have seen no viable proposal for what would create a neural bottleneck that forces single-strand operation," the authors write.

Knowing how our brains evolved could give us insights into both improving artificial intelligence and shaping it to suit our especially particular neural architecture. At the very least, it could reveal the deeper benefits of slowing down and approaching the world one simple question at a time.This perspective was published in Neuron.

科学家量化东说念主类想维速率，后果令东说念主大为骇怪在一项新的议论中，东说念主类大脑处罚信息的速率获得了探究。科学家示意，咱们的想维速率可能并莫得咱们自以为的那么快。骨子上，议论标明咱们的大脑每秒仅能处罚10比特的信息。但与筹备机每秒能进行数万亿次运算比拟，这怎么可能呢？议论标明，这是由于咱们在大脑里面以单列状貌处罚想维，从而导致部队冉冉且拥挤。这与周围神经系统的运作状貌形成了显然对比，周围神经系统每秒能并行网罗千兆比特的感官数据，比咱们爱怜的每秒10比特的融会身手跳跃许大批量级。对于加州理工学院的神经生物学家郑洁宇（Jieyu Zheng）和马库斯·迈斯特（Markus Meister）来说，这种感官输入与处罚速率的不匹配是一个谜。迈斯特说：“每一刻，咱们从感官继承的万亿比特信息中仅索要10比特，并用这10比特来感知周围的寰宇并作念出有贪图。”“这就产生了一个悖论：大脑是怎么过滤总计这些信息的呢？”在他们最近发表的论文中，郑洁宇和迈斯特明确复旧这么一种不雅点：尽管咱们脑海中的表象丰富多彩，存在摄影式牵记，以及存在无相识处罚的潜能，但咱们的大脑如实以一种慢得令东说念主麻痹的速率开动，其速率少量能超越每秒几十比特。据议论东说念主员称，蒙眼规复魔方每秒需要处罚不到12比特的信息。以专科水平玩战术电脑游戏《星际争霸》呢？简略每秒10比特。阅读这篇著作？这可能会使你达到每秒50比特，至少是暂时的。假定这一情况属实，两东说念主发达了对于咱们“外脑”对外部刺激的处罚与“内脑”筹备之间相反的议论近况，这标明咱们对本身想维的了解是何等少。作家写说念：“当今的交融与可用的精深处罚资源不相配，况且咱们还莫得看到对于是什么形成了迫使单链操作的神经瓶颈的可行无情。”了解大脑的进化状貌不错让咱们深刻了解怎么转换东说念主工智能，并使其顺应咱们特有的神经结构。至少，这不错揭示减速脚步、一次处罚一个浅显问题的更深脉络的益处。这一不雅点发表于《神经元》杂志。

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